The media continue to
enforce disability stereotypes portraying disabled individuals in a negative
un-empowering way.
In his 1991 study, Paul
Hunt identified 10 stereotypes that the media use to portray disabled people:
1.
The
disabled person as pitiable or pathetic
2.
An
object of curiosity or violence
3.
Sinister
or evil
4.
The
super cripple
5.
As
atmosphere
6.
Laughable
7.
His/her
own worst enemy
8.
As a
burden
9.
As
Non-sexual
10.
Being
unable to participate in daily life
Disabled people over the
years have been marginalized within and through the media.
These areas are as
follows:
1.
The
media still tends to use the medical model of disability
2.
The
focus is on the impairment more than the individual
3.
Disabled
people are under-represented both in terms of employment in the media &
portrayal in the media
4.
Lots
of media forms are inaccessible and broadcasting tends to be at inaccessible times
5.
Mainstream
media do not recognize the disabled art, media culture
Though the media are
beginning to change, it is evident that the media industry and the
disabled
community need much more work, where both need to work and learn from each
other. Particularly mainstream media learning from the disabled media and arts
sub culture.
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